Sunday, April 26, 2015

BACTERIA IN THE HOUSE YO!

Hello everyone! Today, I would like to share with you guys what I have learned with Dr. Wan for the previous week.

For the first class, Dr. Wan introduced what we are going to learn for the rest of this semester. We have done the mind map based on the topics given. The mind map was not difficult to be done because every member in our group have to do their own part and at the end we combined all those together.

Tadaaa! This is the mind map ---> http://popplet.com/app/#/2465933

For the second class, we learn about BACTERIA. Sounds interesting isn't? Of course! Who doesn't love bacteria? Haha. [Thanks to the group that present the topic of bacteria!] 


Basically, gram -ve and gram +ve bacteria are just like I have learned before. Their composition of cell wall are totally different and we can differentiate them by Gram Staining. The traits that are used to classify bacteria include :
  • Cell type
  • Morphology
  • Metabolism
  • Reproduction
  • Phage typing
  • Nucleic acid profile
  • Antibiotic resistance profile

Do you know what is the smallest free-living cell on earth? It is Mycoplasma. It has colonies with 'fried egg' appearance. It has no peptidoglycan but strong plasma membrane (due to the presence of sterols and lipoglycan.

Overall, there are a lot of new things that I have learned through this class. Its all about nonphototrophic and phototrophic bacteria, endospore forming bacteria, regular and irregular nonspore forming gram +ve bacteria and many more. Microbial world is so diverse! :)

> C. tetani can cause paralysis

> C. perfringens can cause gangrene (gas gangrene that clogs blood vessels, may necessitate amputation)

Gangrene